Origin of Religion
Every human being asks himself certain questions about himself
and the world around him right from his childhood. These questions
are the natural outcome of his response to external stimuli
through his senses. Individual experiences form the basis
to the answers to these questions. The answers to these questions
are relative to the individual and therefore varies from person
to person. The answers found by one individual may become
more popular than another. Also due to inherent doubts about
his own findings a person becomes reluctant to express his
opinions. On the contrary there are individuals who confidently
express their opinions before the public and when these become
popular, people accept such opinions as unquestionable facts
over time. A set of such well formed opinions become the basis
of religions.
Does this mean that religions are based on the well
formed opinions of great visionaries?
Although this would have been highly desirable, it is not
always so. In every society there are certain leaders who
enjoy the status due to their physical strength, accumulated
wealth, their alertness to uphold their position in the society
and to suppress and destroy their opponents, their constant
efforts to strengthen the belief of the people in superstitions
and in doing things that bring instantaneous happiness to
the public. When these leaders pose before the people as having
unquestionable authority in spiritual matters as they have
in worldly affairs, people tend to accept this. When these
leaders claim that there are invisible truths beyond this
visible world and they have direct links with the agents that
reveal these truths to them, people tend to believe them as
much as they believe in the visible world around them. They
are made to believe in this imaginary world and the innumerous
superstitions surrounding this. Over time these beliefs strengthen
and become unquestionable precedents. Religion finds its foundation
in these beliefs and prejudices.
If the mission of religion is to explain the mysteries
about life to people can't we say that the origin of science
is from religion? Maybe religion is the first scientific methodology
introduced in the world and maybe the development of religion
results in the development of science?
No. These people have ended their search for truth about
the world as we know it long back and claim to be in contact
with the imaginary invisible world and mysteries. They confirm
that they have links with the spiritual sources which reveals
the mysteries about the world to them. They employ a number
of tactics to make the people believe that these truths are
revealed only to them by these sources and the god reveals
these spiritual truths only to a selected few in this world.
Rituals are performed in the pretext that these are passed
on them by their ancestors or god or deity or idol. Moreover
a hierarchical system of priestdom is instituted where the
chief priest is at the highest level followed by lower ranks
of priests and assistants.
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